What should you do if you encounter a non-responsive athlete on the field?

• A. Yell for help
• B. Check for responsiveness, call for help, begin CPR, and apply an AED as soon as available; follow local protocols
• C. Move to the sideline and observe
• D. Continue play until EMS arrives

Answer: (B)

When someone on the field becomes non-responsive, act quickly with a structured emergency response: assess their responsiveness, shout for help and summon emergency services, and grab an automated external defibrillator; start CPR immediately and continue until help arrives, a higher level of care takes over, or the person shows signs of life. The reason this sequence is essential is that cardiac arrest wipes out blood flow to the brain within minutes, so starting chest compressions right away maintains circulation and resuscitation chances. An AED should be used as soon as it’s available, with follow-the-prompt guidance from the device to deliver a shock if advised. Following local protocols is crucial because procedures can vary by region or setting—some places require EMS activation first, others prioritize immediate CPR, but the common thread is rapid, coordinated action. Options that involve only yelling for help, observing from the sideline, or continuing play miss the life-saving steps needed in the first minutes and can cost precious time.